Nigeria; Sustainable Development Goals; Our focus; more; Home. Climate change does not … Explore the overview for a general context of how climate change is affecting Nigeria. Explore the overview for a general context of how climate change is affecting Nigeria. If you continue to navigate this website beyond this page, cookies will be placed on your browser. Nigeria has been significantly impacted by climate change in the last decade. Agriculture; Water; Sea Level Rise; Country Context. In Nigeria, in addition to autonomous adaptation, there must also … How is this place responding to climate change? Some gullies in Nigeria were 100 metres deep and 20 to 30 metres … In order to minimize the negative impact of climate change on the ecosystems, water resources, socioeconomic domains, a number of adaptation measures are open to Nigeria. How climate change is multiplying risks for displacement Global heating is compounding threats for people already living with conflict and insecurity, further driving displacement around the world. Current climate change measures have taken little heed of the scale and progression of the environmental changes we are experiencing. President Buhari and submission to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), Nigeria presented its INDC at the Conference of Parties (COP) 21 in Paris in December 2015. Climate change, religion and ethnicity. Photo: Daniel Aigbavboa, Edo State NEWMAP. The northern part of the country has been experiencing a reduction in rainfall and an increase in the rates of dryness and heat [18, 19], while the rainfall amounts have been increasing in the southern part with an irregular pattern [19, 20]. How is this place experiencing climate change? While the Boko Haram insurgence keeps mutating, Nigeria is experiencing another dangerous chapter in its security challenge. With 189 member countries, staff from more than 170 countries, and offices in over 130 locations, the World Bank Group is a unique global partnership: five institutions working for sustainable solutions that reduce poverty and build shared prosperity in developing countries. That climate change is the biggest threat facing humanity today is no longer in doubt. Average physical progress within the 21 old sites is 92% with over 1,558.62 hectares of degraded land reclaimed. NEWMAP is financed by IDA credit of US$500 million and based on demands from States to scale up intervention and the request of the Nigeria Government, IDA provided additional financing of US$400 million in 2018. The country is highly vulnerable to climate change and is classified as one of the ten most vulnerable countries in the world, according to the 2017 Climate Change Vulnerability Index. The challenge now for all INDCs is to become NDCs – specific … We provide a wide array of financial products and technical assistance, and we help countries share and apply innovative knowledge and solutions to the challenges they face. October 18, 2019. to climate change. Storm Water Master Plan developed for Onitsha in Anambra State, 13 improved erosion risk maps developed in Abia, Anambra, Cross River, Edo, Enugu, Ebonyi, , Akwa Ibom, Delta, Kogi, Plateau, Kano and Sokoto States. Hotter and drier conditions would likely exacerbate floods, droughts and heat waves and hamper agricultural production, particularly rain-fed agriculture, which many Nigerians rely on for their livelihoods. The Nigerian government on Tuesday said it is providing policies and initiatives aimed at implementing the Paris Agreement to address climate change and other environmental issues in the country. Nigeria is exposed to extreme weather events, such as floods, droughts, sand storms and heat waves. As a party to the climate change convention and its protocol, Nigeria is strongly committed to the adoption of a legally binding universal agreement to mitigate climate change. Greenhouse gas emissions are more than 50 percent higher than in 1990. The Doha Amendment’s entry into force is a strong signal of a unified, multilateral commitment to address climate change,” said Patricia Espinosa, Executive Secretary, UN Climate Change. The country is highly vulnerable to climate change and is classified as one of the ten most vulnerable countries in the world, according to the 2017 Climate Change Vulnerability Index. The Development Objective of the NEWMAP is to reduce vulnerability to soil erosion in targeted sub-watersheds. Environmental and Social Policies for Projects, Nigeria Erosion and Watershed Management Project (NEWMAP), Forest Carbon Partnership Facility in Nigeria, gully restoration, catchment management, and livelihoods, capacity building in key national and state institutions related to erosion and watershed management, climate change and alternative energy in rural areas. spending (Federal Government of Nigeria, 2013). 9, 318 households are benefitting from livelihood enhancement activities such as gabion box welding, cement sales, block molding, aquaculture, tailoring, horticulture (plant nurseries, vegetable farming, planting of fruits etc. Energy; Water; Agriculture; Health; Vulnerability; Impacts. Results achieved include the reclamation of over 1,558.62 hectares of degraded land with over 9, 318.00 project beneficiaries. Which has exceeded the project’s original ambition of restoring 30 gullies. How is this place responding to climate change? Only 2015, 2016, and 2017 were warmer. It is hot and wet most of the year in the southeast but dry in the southwest and farther inland. More worrisome is the increasing knowledge that the country will be subject to consistent changes in rainfall and temperatures in the not-so-distant future. Agriculture; Water; Sea Level Rise; Climate Data Historical. The partnership is bottom-up, you take decision with us, and you do not take decision for us”. A preliminary inventory conducted under NEWMAP identified 6,000 sites with degraded land, including both gully erosion and landscape contexts of dry lands, a number far beyond what a single-project resources could address. Maiduguri’s wood market. They range from education to inform and encourage behavioural change to changing location and use, preventing effects, modifying threats, and sharing loss. Learn how the World Bank Group is helping countries with COVID-19 (coronavirus). Nigeria. In 2012 alone, more than 6 million people in North-Eastern Nigeria were forcibly displaced due to floods and more than 500,000 people were displaced in Chad. Learn how the World Bank Group is helping countries with COVID-19 (coronavirus). In the Sahel, the rich and the poor, the young and the old, people living in cities and rural communities are all experiencing the consequences of climate change directly. In December 2012 at the 18 th annual UN sponsored climate talks in Doha, Qatar 192 countries agreed to extend the mandate of the Kyoto Protocol for a second period of eight years. Project activities are a combination of civil engineering, vegetative land management, watershed protection measures, and community-led livelihood enhancements. Climate change in Africa is an increasingly serious threat for Africans as Africa is among the most vulnerable continents to climate change. In the important years ahead, three pillars: ambition, acceleration and mobilization will guide and shape our support. Moreover, climate projections for the … The imperativeness of the president’s speech in front of the whole world leaves Nigeria with no other option than to lead the way. Below, 18 countries affected by climate change, and the sights we stand to lose. It would foster a low-carbon, high growth economic development path and build a climate resilient Nigeria. Desertification, when fertile land becomes barren desert, affects as much as 60% of Nigeria’s land, exacerbated by drought and climate change. NiMet has also predicted that as a result of these climatic conditions, incidences of malaria and other diseases will be higher in areas with temperatures ranging between 18-32C and with humidity above 60 percent. The UNDP-NDC Support Programme is already fully operational, with the clear target of increased engagement with government and the private sector. Environmental changes have a ... Northern Nigeria, Chad, Niger and Mali are among the most affected countries. How is this place responding to climate change? A savanna climate, with marked wet and dry seasons, prevails in the north and west, while a steppe climate with little precipitation is found in the far north. ), renting of chairs and canopy (done by the physically challenged), cassava processing, palm oil production and processing etc. This site uses cookies to optimize functionality and give you the best possible experience. 0. Location. By Daniel Essiet The Country Manager, HarvestPlus Nigeria, Dr Paul Ilona has warned that food inflation is going to persist as climate change continues to harm food production. In his remarks during the capacity strengthening event, WHO Nigeria Officer In-Charge, Dr Peter Clement commended organizers of the training and establishment of climate change … This is commendable considering it is one of the top six greenhouse gas emitters in Africa. This article was originally published here. Nigeria is exposed to extreme weather events, such as floods, droughts, sand storms and heat waves. The survey finds that 74% of the sample remains concerned about climate change, which is the same level as last year, and 80% of respondents think we are already experiencing climate change impacts. In general, the length of the rainy season decreases from south … New Orleans, Louisiana. Colombia. After NEWMAP’s intervention, we are happy to be alive and still have a property to call my own”. Several consultations from state representatives, academia, CSOs etc. Freiburg, Germany. The total International Development Association (IDA) credit allocation is US$ 900 million. Most discussions about climate change and agriculture focus largely on crop production, with limited consideration for the rapidly growing livestock industries and associated supply chains., 2 3 This section discusses (1) how climate change is affecting and likely to affect the maize-poultry value chain in Nigeria and (2) how poultry farming and associated activities affect climate change. The mean annual variability and trend of rainfall over Nigeria in the last six decades depicts several inter-annual fluctuations that have been responsible for dry and wet years or extreme climate events such as droughts and floods in many parts of the country. Climate change in Africa is an increasingly serious threat for Africans as Africa is among the most vulnerable continents to climate change. Haiti. Goal 13: Climate action. Already climate-induced conflicts are exacerbating fragile security situations, with flashpoints mainly in the middle belt of the country. This demands engagement from government at national, state, local levels, community and non-state actors, policy makers, academia and private sector organizations that provide services in multiple areas which include road rehabilitation and waste management. That’s because women are more likely to live in poverty than men, have less access to basic human rights like the ability to freely move and acquire land, and … Get in touch, share your ideas, and discover how we can work together for a sustainable, just, and equitable future. Nigeria, despite its middle-income status, the incidence of poverty is high compared to its neighbors, where almost four out of ten people live below the poverty line. By Alicia Prager & Simpa Samson. Nigeria has ratified the 2915 Paris Agreement. [ 15 , 30 , 31 ]) and an increase in extreme weather events (e.g. UNDP is committed to supporting Nigeria on this course. Drought, extreme heat, and the other dangers of climate change could displace many more. Chief Okon Etim said: “I have been residing here since 1983, the erosion started and was unstoppable. The truth is, people still know very little about the subject of climate change. These are evident in the increasing trends observed in the variability of climatic parameters (e.g. According to the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, the world must cut its carbon dioxide emissions to net zero by 2050 in order to prevent global warming of 1.5°C, or likely more, above pre-industrial levels. Global warming is causing long-lasting changes to our climate system, which threatens irreversible consequences if … Almost 6% of Nigeria’s land mass is estimated to be severely degraded, at a time when population is increasing at over 2% per year and numerous sectors depend on the integrity of land resources to deliver on key sector objectives. Climate change opinion is the aggregate of public opinion held by the adult population. In fact, la Niña was in place across the tropical Pacific from January–April, and it left an imprint on the region's temp… The ECOWAS Commission is facilitating the development of climate change projects in order to help in the establishment of a pool of national experts in Member States. To build up on this success, the European Investment Bank is planning to invest about US$ 200 million into NEWMAP to scale up investments and restore additional sites. Energy; Water; Agriculture; Health; Vulnerability; Impacts. According to the American Meteorological Society's State of the Climate in 2018, 2018 came in as the fourth warmest year on record in all four of the major global temperature datasets. Simpa Samson . Europe is underestimating the primary cause of migration from sub-saharan Africa: climate change. The fight against Nigeria’s northeast terrorism is also a battle against climate change. Perennial ethnic and religious suspicion in Nigeria often fuels apprehensions of an ulterior jihadist agenda. The country’s Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) made under the Paris Agreement embodies the country’s efforts to reduce national emissions and to adapt to the effects of climate change. NEWMAP has three main components: Despite challenging circumstances: including weak institutions; overlapping responsibilities; conflicting mandates; capacity gaps; and, challenging environmental factors (fragile soils, heavy rainfalls, high population density and rapid urbanization), the NEWMAP’s approach effectively delivered results. Current global funding for adaptation is a fraction of this figure and access to these funds for developing countries is often lengthy This is especially concerning because its population is expanding rapidly, and it is considered to be a major economic engine for the region. 5 This corresponds to 0.2–0.8 per cent of global investment flows, or just 0.06–0.21 per cent of projected global GDP, in 2030. The city is also a major transportation hub, with multiple ports and a major international airport an… 15 participatory sub-watershed management plans developed under the project in the States’ of Cross-River (5), Abia (5) Anambra (4) and Enugu(1). … Goal 13: Climate action. Climate change By Daniel Essiet The Country Manager, HarvestPlus Nigeria, Dr Paul Ilona has warned that food inflation is going to persist as climate change continues to harm food production. Freiburg, Germany. 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